What is a web framework and how is it used in website design? Examining the types of web frameworks and their differences in Iteros Academy.
What is a web framework and how is it used in website design? Review of types of web frameworks and their differences at itroz Academy.
If you don't know what a web framework is, stay tuned to today's article.
Web Application Framework (WAF) is an abbreviation for web application framework.
What is a web framework? A web framework is a software framework for developing sites along with providing web services and libraries.
Web frameworks help design dynamic sites so that developers can design websites more easily and creatively.
For example, in web frameworks, you can use various required libraries, design integrated templates for the site, and take advantage of the most up-to-date security and database architectures.
Web frameworks are written for web programming languages, including PHP and ASPX.
If you are a programmer, you will realize the major difference between web frameworks by looking at programming languages.
Web frameworks that are based on PHP programming support their programming language and are run on Linux and Windows web servers that are capable of interpreting the PHP language.
These web frameworks are often backed by the MySQL database.
The aspx web framework, which is produced by Microsoft and is a C# web language, works using the ASPX programming language and the company's proprietary software.
The .NET web framework can be implemented on Windows web servers and can be run by world-famous databases such as Oracle and SQL Server.
What is a web framework? One of the major differences between these web frameworks is that PHP web frameworks are open source and .NET web frameworks are not.
If you have knowledge of website security, you can make your powerful framework more secure, but if you do not have enough information, leave its security to the .NET Web Framework produced by Microsoft.
Using web frameworks to develop websites and web applications has its advantages and disadvantages.
One of the main benefits of using a web framework is to speed up the development of websites.
By using a framework, developers can take advantage of the ready-made capabilities and various tools that the framework provides and reduce development time.
Also, using a web framework can enhance website security.
Many web frameworks have security features such as input filtering, protection against CSRF and XSS attacks, and other features that help developers create more secure websites.
However, using web frameworks also has its disadvantages.
One of the main disadvantages of using web frameworks is the increased code size.
When a framework is used to develop a website, the final code size is much larger than when the code is written without using a framework.
Additionally, learning and using a web framework requires more time and effort.
Developers must spend enough time learning the framework and mastering it to be able to take advantage of its capabilities.
But that's not all. What is a comparison between different frameworks in the web framework?
A web framework is a programming tool used to develop websites and web applications.
These frameworks are tools that help programmers create complex and powerful websites quickly and easily.
Nowadays, with a large number of web frameworks, choosing one can be a difficult task.
One of the popular web frameworks is Django.
Django is an MVC (Model-View-Controller) based Python framework used for developing complex and large websites.
This framework has features like ORM (Object-Relational Mapping), user authentication, and admin panel creation that help programmers quickly create powerful websites.
Another web framework that has gained attention is Laravel.
Laravel is a PHP framework used for developing web applications.
This framework has features like routing, migration, and user authentication that help developers quickly create professional websites.
In contrast, AngularJS is a JavaScript framework used for developing single-page web applications.
This framework has features like directives, controllers, and services that help programmers quickly create dynamic web applications.
To get started with a web framework, you first need to choose a framework that suits your needs.
Some popular frameworks include Laravel, Django, Ruby on Rails, and AngularJS.
Each of these frameworks has unique features and capabilities that most programmers use.
After choosing the framework, you need to set up the required development environment.
This includes the installation and configuration required to run the framework, as well as development tools such as a code editor, database management system, and version control system.
After setting up the development environment, you should familiarize yourself with the documentation and tutorials related to the framework.
This documentation includes comprehensive guidance on using the framework's capabilities and features, helping you efficiently create your web applications.
When starting out with a web framework, it's important to trust your abilities and gradually become familiar with the framework's capabilities.
With practice and experience, you can create more complex and higher quality web applications.
As a programmer, you always need to stay up to date and use new and up-to-date technologies so that you can achieve the best results for your projects.
The challenges of using a web framework are choosing and using different plugins and libraries.
When you develop a website or web application, you probably need to use various plugins and libraries to enhance the functionality of your website.
But choosing the right plugins and libraries can be a big challenge.
To choose the right plugins and libraries, you first need to determine the needs of your website or web application.
Then you need to explore the market and compare different plugins and libraries to choose the best option.
When choosing plugins and libraries, there are a few things to consider.
The first thing to do is make sure that the plugin or library you choose is compatible with your web framework.
You also need to make sure that the plugin or library you choose provides the features you need and helps optimize your website or web application.
By choosing and using the right plugins and libraries, you can improve your website or web application and create a better user experience for your users.
Therefore, choosing the right plugins and libraries is one of the most important steps in developing a website or web application.
Now, according to the table below, I will review the ranking of web frameworks in the world published by the reputable site hotframeworks.com.
CakePHP
| Row | Framework name | Programming language | Usage/Popularity (Approximate) | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | React | JavaScript | More than 40% of developers | Popular front-end, component-oriented, and fast library/framework |
| 2 | Vue.js | JavaScript | About 20% of developers | Lightweight, simple and flexible for small and medium projects |
| 3 | Angular | TypeScript | 10–15% web usage | Complete front-end framework with enterprise features |
| 4 | jQuery | JavaScript | Still active on millions of sites | Old but useful, simplifying working with the DOM |
| 5 | Express.js | Node.js | More than 3% of sites | Lightweight framework for building APIs and web applications |
| 6 | Next.js | JavaScript / React | Rapid growth, thousands of active projects | Building SSR and Static Applications with React |
| 7 | Nuxt.js | JavaScript / Vue | Several hundred thousand websites | Server-side framework for Vue with SSR support |
| 8 | Laravel | PHP | Over 1.5 million sites | The most popular PHP framework with MVC architecture |
| 9 | Symfony | PHP | Hundreds of thousands of websites | Powerful framework, the basis of many CMSs |
| 10 | CodeIgniter | PHP | Tens of thousands of sites | Fast, simple and light |
| 11 | This | PHP | Tens of thousands of sites | Scalable framework with multiple built-in tools |
| 12 | PHP | Several tens of thousands of sites | Old but stable, suitable for medium-sized projects | |
| 13 | Zend Framework / Laminas | PHP | Thousands of corporate sites | Suitable for large and complex projects |
| 14 | Django | Python | More than 80,000 sites identified | Secure, fast and with built-in ORM and Admin |
| 15 | Flask | Python | Tens of thousands of projects | Lightweight framework for small projects |
| 16 | FastAPI | Python | Rapid growth in recent years | Suitable for fast and modern APIs |
| 17 | Pyramid | Python | Several thousand projects | Flexible framework for professional developers |
| 18 | Ruby on Rails | Ruby | Over 300,000 websites | Convention over Configuration philosophy, rapid development |
| 19 | Sinatra | Ruby | Several thousand projects | Lightweight and simple framework for small applications |
| 20 | Spring Boot | Java | Over 300,000 corporate sites | Powerful, scalable, and popular in Enterprise projects |
| 21 | JSF (JavaServer Faces) | Java | Several tens of thousands of projects | Old Java framework for web applications |
| 22 | Grails | Groovy/Java | Several thousand projects | Combining the simplicity of Groovy with the power of Java |
| 23 | ASP.NET MVC | C# | Over 200,000 sites | Based on the MVC pattern for .NET web applications |
| 24 | ASP.NET Core | C# | Millions of users | A modern, cross-platform version of ASP.NET |
| 25 | Blazor | C# / .NET | Several thousand growing projects | Ability to run C# in the browser with WebAssembly |
| 26 | Phoenix | Elixir | Popular in scalable projects | High performance and suitable for Real-Time systems |
| 27 | Play Framework | Scala / Java | Several thousand projects | Suitable for large-scale applications |
| 28 | Meteor | JavaScript | Tens of thousands of projects | Fast full-stack framework for JS |
| 29 | SvelteKit | JavaScript | New and fast growing | Modern and lightweight framework for user interface development |
| 30 | Backbone.js | JavaScript | Tens of thousands of old projects | One of the leading JavaScript frameworks |
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